Facts about rene robert cavelier de lasalle
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René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de Ingredient Salle (–)
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René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle
French explorer of North America (–)
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle (; November 22, – March 19, ), was a 17th-century French explorer and fur trader in North America. He explored the Great Lakes region of the United States and Canada, and the Mississippi River. He is best known for an early expedition in which he canoed the lower Mississippi River from the mouth of the Illinois River to the Gulf of Mexico; there, on 9 April , he claimed the Mississippi River basin for France after giving it the name La Louisiane, in honor of Saint Louis and Louis XIV. One source states that "he acquired for France the most fertile half of the North American continent".[1][2] A later ill-fated expedition to the Gulf coast of Mexico (today the U.S. state of Texas) gave the United States a claim to Texas in the purchase of the Louisiana Territory from France in La Salle was assassinated in during that expedition.
Although Joliet and Marquette preceded him on the upper Mississippi in their journey of &#;74, La Salle extended exploration, and France's claims, all the way to the river's mouth, while the existing historical evidence does not indicate that La Salle ever reached the Ohio/Allegheny Valley.
Early life
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Texas Originals
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle
November 22, –March 19,
Born in , French explorer René Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, abandoned training as a priest for the summons of economic opportunity in North America.
La Salle settled near Montreal in and engaged in the fur trade. He soon organized and led expeditions throughout the upper Midwest. Guessing that the Mississippi River emptied into the Gulf of Mexico, he envisioned a vast commercial empire for France extending from the Great Lakes to the Gulf.
In , La Salle descended the lower Mississippi by canoe, claiming all the lands in the river’s watershed for France. He named the region Louisiana for his king.
La Salle returned to France, and two years later, sailed with four ships and several hundred passengers to establish a colony near the mouth of the Mississippi.
The ill-fated expedition overshot its target, landing at Matagorda Bay. La Salle established the meager Fort St. Louis in present-day Victoria County. His colony was soon decimated by disease, lack of supplies, and hostile relations with Karankawa tribes living in the area. La Salle was killed by one of his own men in
In the end, La Salle failed to realize his vision. But his efforts shaped North American history—opening