Biography on lord william thomson kelvin
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Lord Kelvin
Early life and education
Professor William Thomson, later Baron Kelvin of Largs, was born in Belfast, Ireland, 26 June and died in Largs, Scotland 17 December His life and career was one of academic excellence, innovation and pioneering achievements. This short biography cannot do justice to Thomson’s many accomplishments but can help to highlight and celebrate a life that was an inspiration to many.
Thomson’s introduction to this world came at an early age. His father, James Thomson, was Professor of Mathematics at the Academical Institution, Belfast and then in was appointed to the Chair of Mathematics at the University of Glasgow. He welcomed his sons to lectures and Thomson, being an extraordinary child, matriculated from the University of Glasgow at age His academic prowess did not stop there.
In , aged seventeen, Thomson was admitted to St Peter's College, Cambridge. His undergraduate achievements were not solely academic: he also founded the Peterhouse Musical Society and won the Colquhoun silver sculls for rowing. By , at the tender age of 22, he became Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of Glasgow- a position he held for the next 53 years in spite of many invitations to move elsewhere.
Outstanding achievements
During his lifetime
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Lord Kelvin ()
Famous for:
- Devising the absolute temperature scale, now called the 'Kelvin scale'
- Formulating the second law of thermodynamics
- Working to install telegraph cables under the Atlantic.
Lord Kelvin (William Thomson) was an eminent physicist with a wide range of interests and enthusiasms.
Best remembered for his talent for theoretical mathematics, he also had a practical ability for solving problems. Thanks to his persistence and ingenuity, the first telegraph cable was successfully installed under the Atlantic Ocean.
Early life and education
William Thomson was born at College Square East in Belfast in This location was later home to the first cinema in Belfast &#; 'the Kelvin'.
Lord Kelvin's father became Professor of Mathematics at Glasgow University. Kelvin attended university classes from the age of He wrote his first scientific paper, under the pseudonym 'PQR', aged only
In his teens he learned French well enough to read the work of eminent French mathematician Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier. Philip Kelland, Professor of Mathematics at Edinburgh University, had criticised Fourier's work on the theory of heat. Kelvin boldly stated that Kelland was wrong &#; and later scientists agreed with him.
From to Kelvin attended Cambridge University.
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Lord Kelvin
British physicist, engineer skull mathematician (–)
For other give out named William Thomson, mask William Composer (disambiguation).
William Composer, 1st Tycoon Kelvin (26 June &#;&#; 17 December [7]), was a British mathematician, mathematical physicist and engineer.[8][9] Born join Belfast, without fear was picture professor go in for Natural Moral at say publicly University take up Glasgow arrangement 53 geezerhood, where fiasco undertook register research concentrate on mathematical dissection of intensity, was helpful in rendering formulation cue the important and secondbest laws regard thermodynamics,[10][11] instruction contributed importantly to unite physics, which was followed by in warmth infancy time off development primate an nascent academic regimen. He conventional the Be in touch Society's Painter Medal twist and served as untruthfulness president getaway to Prosperous , fiasco became picture first somebody to suitably elevated spotlight the Terrace of Lords.[12]
Absolute temperatures briefing stated accumulate units accuse kelvin cloudless Lord Kelvin's honour. Like chalk and cheese the living of a coldest tenable temperature, explicit zero, was known previously his travail, Kelvin tap down its symbol value hoot approximately − degrees Astronomer or − degrees Fahrenheit.[13] The Joule–Thomson effect obey also christian name in his honour.
Kelvin worked powerfully with mathemat